This Persian Bijar rug, dating back to circa 1910, exemplifies the quintessential attributes of tribal design crafted in the Kurdistan region’s mountain villages. The rug is made from wool woven on a cotton foundation, showcasing the robust construction Bijar rugs are known for.

The central field of the rug is predominantly navy blue, adorned with intricate floral and geometric patterns. These patterns include interconnected flowers, leaves, and vine motifs, which are symmetrical along both the length and width of the rug. This symmetry highlights the precise planning involved in its creation. The detailed motifs within the central field are highlighted in rich reds, pinks, and lighter shades of blue and ivory, which add depth and contrast to the deep navy background.

Surrounding the central field, the primary border is a vivid red, further embellished with intricate floral and vine patterns. These patterns maintain the floral theme but incorporate more pastel colors, distinguishing the border from the central field. A thinner, decorative inner border and a thicker outer border frame the central area, enhancing the overall visual appeal.

Bijar rugs are notable for their technical quality, typically featuring double-wefted construction, making them highly durable. This rug effectively captures the traditional Kurdish geometric and floral designs while integrating motifs such as the Herati pattern and nature-inspired themes. The combination of exceptional craftsmanship, robust construction, and detailed artistic elements makes this rug a representative piece of the cultural heritage and artistic traditions of the Kurdish people.