The Bijar rug presented here originates from the mountain villages of Western Persia's Kurdistan region, specifically known for its tribal style. The rug features a main background color of rust highlighted by a navy border, while the primary color dominating the design is red. It is constructed with wool pile on a cotton foundation, typical of many textiles from this region, and dates back to around 1920.

Bijar rugs, often referred to as "the Iron Rugs of Persia," are renowned for their exceptional technical quality and durability. These characteristics are a result of their unique construction methods including double-wefted weaving, which enhances their strength and longevity compared to other rugs with single-weft techniques. This particular method also impacts the texture and resilience of the rug, making them highly durable and favored among collectors and for practical use.

The artistic features of Bijar rugs reflect traditional Kurdish geometric styles, although floral designs are sometimes present. This rug likely incorporates notable motifs such as the Herati pattern—a common design in these carpets—alongside nature-inspired themes like continuous flowers and vines. The complex interplay of these designs not only displays the skilled artistry of the weavers but also symbolizes the cultural heritage of the Kurdish people, who are known for their unique expressive nature in craftwork.

In terms of visual appearance, the central field of this rug is densely populated with a rich assortment of motifs, possibly including geometric shapes and floral patterns, creating a field with minimal empty spaces. The outermost border is a simple red stripe, which frames a more elaborate pattern on the first major border featuring intricate floral and animal-like motifs set against a navy background. Additionally, there are inner borders with complex designs in white, decorated with a variety of small floral and geometric motifs in an array of colors, further enhancing the visual complexity of the piece.

This antique Bijar rug stands as a fine representation of the robust construction and traditional design elements characteristic of historical Kurdish weaving practices, capturing a piece of both artistic and cultural heritage from early 20th century Persia.